Post-Only Order Functionality: Minimizing Fees on Solana.

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    1. Post-Only Order Functionality: Minimizing Fees on Solana

Welcome to solanamem.shop! As you begin your journey trading on the Solana blockchain, understanding how to minimize fees is crucial. One powerful, yet often overlooked, feature offered by many exchanges is “post-only” order functionality. This article will break down what post-only orders are, why they matter, how they work on popular platforms, and what beginners should prioritize.

What are Post-Only Orders?

Traditional order placement on exchanges can be categorized as either “maker” or “taker” orders.

  • **Maker Orders:** These orders *add* liquidity to the order book. They are placed at prices *away* from the current best bid or ask, and wait to be filled by a counter-order. Makers provide the depth that allows others to trade.
  • **Taker Orders:** These orders *remove* liquidity from the order book. They are placed at the current best bid or ask and are filled immediately. Takers essentially "take" liquidity provided by makers.

Exchanges typically charge different fees for maker and taker orders. Taker fees are generally higher because takers directly consume liquidity, while maker fees are often lower, or even negative, to incentivize liquidity provision.

A **post-only order** is a specific type of maker order that *guarantees* it will be executed as a maker order. If your post-only order would be filled as a taker order (i.e., it would hit the current best bid or ask), the order will simply *not* be executed. This is the key difference. You either get the maker fee (or rebate), or you get no trade at all.

Why Use Post-Only Orders?

The primary benefit of post-only orders is **fee reduction**. By ensuring you always pay the lower maker fee, you can significantly cut your trading costs, especially if you trade frequently or in high volumes. This is especially important on Solana, where gas fees, while generally low, can add up.

Beyond fees, post-only orders can also help:

  • **Avoid Slippage:** Slippage occurs when the price you expect to get on a trade differs from the price you actually receive. Post-only orders, by being placed away from the current price, are less susceptible to slippage, particularly in volatile markets. See more about Minimizing Slippage in High-Volume Futures Trading.
  • **Improve Order Execution:** In fast-moving markets, a market order (a type of taker order) can be filled at multiple different prices. Post-only orders offer more control over your entry and exit points.
  • **Strategic Order Placement:** Post-only orders force you to think about your order placement and avoid impulsive trades that might result in higher fees.

How Post-Only Orders Work on Popular Platforms

Let’s examine how post-only functionality is implemented on some prominent exchanges. Keep in mind that interfaces and features are constantly evolving, so these descriptions are accurate as of late 2023/early 2024.

Binance

Binance offers a "Post Only" checkbox within its order entry panel for both spot and futures trading. When checked, the system will reject any order that would be filled as a taker.

  • **Order Types:** You can use limit orders with the post-only function. Market orders are not compatible with post-only.
  • **Fees:** Binance has a tiered fee structure. Maker fees can be as low as -0.10% (a rebate), while taker fees start at 0.10%. Using post-only ensures you aim for the maker fee tier.
  • **User Interface:** The checkbox is prominently displayed, making it easy to use. Binance also provides clear information about maker and taker fees on its fee schedule page.
  • **Beginner Priority:** Binance’s interface can be overwhelming for beginners. Focus on understanding the basic limit order functionality *before* enabling post-only.

Bybit

Bybit also provides a "Post Only" option. It's integrated into the advanced order settings.

  • **Order Types:** Limit orders are required for post-only functionality.
  • **Fees:** Bybit offers competitive maker/taker fee structures, with potential rebates for high-volume traders. Post-only orders are essential for maximizing these rebates.
  • **User Interface:** Bybit’s interface is generally considered more user-friendly than Binance, making it a good choice for beginners. The post-only option is clearly labeled within the order settings.
  • **Beginner Priority:** Bybit's simplified interface makes it easier to grasp the concept of post-only orders. Start with small trades and gradually increase your order size as you become more comfortable. Understanding Order Routing: How Platforms Execute Spot & Futures Trades is important here.

Other Platforms

Many other Solana-focused exchanges and decentralized platforms are beginning to offer post-only functionality. Here's a quick overview:

  • **FTX (now bankrupt, but a former example):** FTX was a pioneer in offering post-only orders and very competitive maker/taker fee structures. Its implementation was highly regarded.
  • **dYdX:** A popular decentralized exchange, dYdX supports post-only orders through its advanced order types.
  • **Mango Markets:** This Solana-based decentralized exchange also supports post-only orders, offering users control over their fee structure.
  • **Raydium:** As a leading Solana AMM, Raydium’s order book functionality (where available) can often be configured for post-only execution.

It’s vital to check the documentation of the specific platform you are using to understand how post-only orders are implemented and any limitations.

Beginner’s Guide to Using Post-Only Orders

Here’s a step-by-step guide for beginners:

1. **Choose a Platform:** Select an exchange that offers post-only orders and has a user interface you find comfortable. Bybit is a good starting point. 2. **Understand Limit Orders:** Before attempting post-only orders, you *must* understand how limit orders work. A limit order allows you to specify the maximum price you are willing to pay (for a buy order) or the minimum price you are willing to accept (for a sell order). Refer to Spot Exchange Order Types: Beyond Market and Limit. 3. **Enable Post-Only:** Locate the "Post Only" checkbox or setting within the order entry panel. 4. **Set Your Limit Price:** Place your limit order at a price *away* from the current market price. The farther away you place it, the more likely it is to be executed as a maker order. However, be mindful that a price too far away may never be filled. 5. **Monitor Your Order:** Keep an eye on your order to see if it gets filled. If it doesn’t, it means the market price didn’t reach your limit price, and your order remains open. 6. **Adjust as Needed:** If your order isn't being filled, you may need to adjust your limit price slightly.

Advanced Considerations


Spot vs. Futures and Order Book Depth

It’s essential to understand the differences in order book depth between spot and futures markets. Spot vs. Futures: Decoding Platform Order Book Depth and Order Book Depth: Spot vs. Futures – What Traders See provide valuable insights. Futures markets generally have greater liquidity and depth, making post-only orders potentially more effective.

Final Thoughts

Post-only order functionality is a powerful tool for minimizing fees and improving order execution on Solana. While it requires a bit of understanding and practice, the potential savings and benefits are well worth the effort, especially for active traders. Remember to start small, learn the nuances of the platform you are using, and always prioritize risk management. Don't forget to explore different Order Types in Crypto Trading to find what suits your trading style best.


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